LITERATURE CONNECTION: SAVING

Alexander, Who Used to Be Rich Last Sunday

By Judith Viorst

Hardcover
Publisher: Atheneum 1978
ISBN: 0689306024
Retail Price: $16.95
Our Price: $11.05

Published: 1978
Pages 32
Lexile Measure: AD570L

Paper
Publisher: Aladdin 1987
ISBN: 0689711999
Retail Price: $6.99
Our Price: $4.55

LESSON: ALEXANDER, WHO USED TO BE RICH LAST SUNDAY

Lesson Summary

Alexander had a dollar last Sunday, but he just can’t seem to hang on to it.  Follow Alexander through the week as he makes many poor spending decisions, resulting in his not saving anything! 


Concept:  Saving

Definition:  Saving is the part of a person’s income that is not spent for goods and services or used to pay taxes.  People can earn interest on the money they save.

Comprehension Questions

How much money did Alexander get last Sunday from his Grandma and Grandpa?
$1.00

What could Alexander do with the money he received?
He could spend it to purchase goods and services.  He also could save the dollar or give some or all of it away.

If people earn money through their work, what else will happen?
They will have to pay taxes to the government.

What was Alexander’s main problem in the story?
He simply couldn’t keep from spending his scarce money or losing it through unwise decisions.

Give some examples of the poor decisions Alexander made that kept him from saving his money.

He bought goods such as gum and a used candle, deck of cards, and stuffed bear.  He also purchased services that he later regretted, such as snake rental and magic tricks. He also tried betting and lost, and also was fined by his parents for careless, unkind remarks.

In the story Alexander said, “Saving is hard.” Why is saving hard for many people?  Saving requires the discipline to forgo current consumption in order to enjoy consumption later on.  (Hopefully more consumption, because of the interest earned on savings.)

Where do people often save their money?
People often save at a bank or credit union, using savings accounts, money market accounts, certificates of deposit, etc.  People also purchase stocks and bonds with their savings in the hope of earning dividends and interest.

Why do people save their money at a bank or credit union?
They usually earn interest on their savings deposits.

What does the bank usually do with the savings deposits?
The bank usually loans the savings deposits to other consumers or to business people.  In the hope of making a profit, the bank charges a higher rate of interest than the interest rate it pays on deposits.

Other Concepts:  Economic Wants, Scarcity, Goods and Services, Investing

  Savings 

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